Amarillo Natatorium

Opened in 1922 along Route 66, the Amarillo Natatorium, commonly known as “The Nat,” began as a community swimming pool before becoming one of the region’s most significant music and dance venues. Over time, it evolved into a ballroom and nightclub that hosted nationally known performers and reflected changing musical trends across decades. Its history offers a direct connection between place, performance, and the development of live music culture in Amarillo.

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From Pool to Dance Floor

The Amarillo Natatorium originally opened as an open-air swimming pool, then was enclosed for year-round use. In 1926, the pool was covered with a large maple dance floor, transforming the space into a ballroom and establishing its role as an entertainment venue.

A Stop on the Big Band Circuit

During the 1930s and 1940s, The Nat became a prominent stop for touring orchestras. Well-known performers such as Benny Goodman, Duke Ellington, and Guy Lombardo played there, making it an important regional venue during the big band era.

Adapting to New Sounds

As musical tastes changed in the 1950s, The Nat continued to host major acts, including Buddy Holly, Little Richard, and Roy Orbison. The venue remained active by shifting from swing-era performances to early rock and roll.

A Lasting Music Landmark

Although it closed as a regular dance hall in the 1960s, the building continued to host concerts and events in later years. Its association with live performance, combined with its location on Route 66, has preserved its reputation as a historic music site in Amarillo.