Dan Moody vs. the KKK: The Texas Case That Led to the Klan's Demise
In the summer of 1919, the emergence of the second wave of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) marked the resurgence of white supremacy in Texas. Their targets expanded beyond African Americans to include immigrants, Jews, Catholics, and generally anything they considered "anti-American". But the efforts of one man – District Attorney Dan Moody – helped trigger the KKK’s downfall and spelled the beginning of the end for the KKK in Texas, and eventually, the U.S. Read more about Dan Moody, the KKK, and the trial that dealt them a death knell in our first installment of "Undertold History," a new blog series that sends you to the real places where real stories took place, so you can see for yourself where history happened.
The Easter Sunday Attack
In the spring of 1923, Robert W. Burleson, a White traveling hosiery salesman and World War I veteran, visited and boarded with longtime family friend Fannie Campbell in Taylor, Texas. Fannie was a widow who ran a boarding house to support herself, but this didn't stop local Klan members, who were emboldened by post-war patriotism and Prohibition-era moralizing, from declaring the boarding arrangement an act of immoral behavior and accusing the two of engaging in an affair.
Burleson ignored the Klan's intimidation tactics that followed his stay, including a letter written by a local Klan preacher accusing him of the affair and ordering him to leave town. But their threats proved sincere on Easter Sunday, April 1st, 1923, while Burleson was out for a drive with Fannie Campbell and two others. A carful of local Klansmen brandishing guns ambushed the Burleson party's car, forcing them to pull over. They abducted Burleson and ordered Campbell and company to drive away. Then they subjected Burleson to a severe beating and whipping, before dumping creosote, a tar-like substance, over his body and padlocking him to a tree in front of Taylor City Hall. Burleson managed to escape and seek help, eventually spending a week in the hospital due to his injuries. These depths of violence weren't unheard of, but the severity of the beating and perhaps the fact that Burleson was White caught the attention of local District Attorney, Dan Moody, who pursued assault charges against the men who had dared sully his community's good name.
History in Person
Explore the real places associated with the famous Moody trial in the towns of Taylor, Georgetown, and Austin.
Day 1: Taylor
Day 2: Georgetown
Day 3: Austin
Remember to check opening hours and any potential reservations required for attractions and enjoy your adventure exploring these historical locations in Texas.
More Undertold History coming soon!
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